glossary

Allocation

Allocation is the process of distributing a cost, expense, or resource among departments, products, projects, or periods based on a suitable method. For example, rent may be allocated based on floor space and electricity based on usage. Proper allocation helps ensure fair cost measurement and better profitability analysis.

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Audit

An audit is an independent examination of financial records, statements, and supporting documents to determine whether they are accurate and prepared in accordance with...

At Cost

At cost means an asset is recorded at the original amount paid to acquire it, including directly related acquisition costs if applicable. This is...

Assets

Assets are resources owned or controlled by a business that are expected to provide future economic benefit. Examples include cash, inventory, receivables, machinery, buildings,...

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