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Niche market revenue is the income earned from serving a specific, targeted segment of customers rather than a broad mass market. This type of...

Net working capital is the difference between current assets and current liabilities. It reflects the short-term financial strength of a business and its ability...

Net sales are total sales after deducting sales returns, discounts, and allowances. This gives a more realistic measure of actual revenue earned from customers....

Net realizable value is the estimated amount a business expects to receive from selling an asset after deducting the costs needed to complete, sell,...

Net profit margin shows what percentage of sales remains as net profit after all expenses have been deducted. It is a key profitability ratio...

Net present value is a financial evaluation method that calculates the present value of future cash inflows and outflows using a discount rate. It...

Net income is the final profit earned by a business after deducting all operating expenses, finance costs, taxes, and other expenses from total income....

Net book value is the value of an asset after deducting accumulated depreciation, amortization, or impairment from its original cost. It represents the carrying...

Net assets represent the difference between total assets and total liabilities. In simple terms, it shows the residual value remaining in the business after...

A negotiable instrument is a written financial document that guarantees payment of a specific amount and can be transferred from one person to another....

Negative cash flow means more cash is going out of the business than coming in during a particular period. This does not always mean...

A natural account is an account classified by the nature of the transaction rather than by department, project, or location. For example, salaries, rent,...